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Glossary/ITR Filing

ITR Filing

What is ITR Filing?

ITR filing means submitting one's annual Income Tax Returns to the government tax authorities, which contain information on income, deductions, and tax liabilities for a particular financial year. In several countries, such as India, individuals and bodies have a legal obligation to file their ITR by the stipulated time limit, for example, after every financial year. The ITR contains information such as sources of money, investments, tax-saving deductions, and taxes paid. Meeting deadlines for accurate tax returns is the taxpayer's obligation to follow tax laws and avoid penalties. As a result, ITR filing helps tax officials check the taxpayer's financial status and that the taxes have been paid correctly. It is done electronically via online portals provided by tax authorities to help simplify and reduce the likelihood of errors or for tax professionals to streamline the process.

Example

A file for ITR is created by a salaried person in India who only works but gets interest from savings accounts and mutual funds. By the end of the financial year, mainly by the 31st of July, they need to file their ITR, which is the Income Tax Return for that year. All the relevant documents like salary slips, deposit statements showing interest, and investment statements is compiled by them. By using these documents, individuals perform the corresponding income tax return form, indicating the sources of income, claiming deductions such as those under Section 80C for mutual funds investments, and calculating their tax liability. After submitting it, they certify the ITR electronically through the Department of Income Tax's online portal. Such a filing process aids in tax compliance and enables ease in calculating tax duties.

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