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Glossary/Pay Grade

Pay Grade

Pay grade is a predefined wage range that is tied to certain job titles within an organization based on factors such as job responsibilities, qualifications, experience, and competition in the job market. Pay grades create a framework for developing salary structures and salary practices which are standard across different roles and departments. Every pay grade usually entails a minimum, middle, and top ranges of pay provided by organizations for entry-level, mid-level, and upper-level positions respectively. Disclosures of pay grades ensure transparent and consistent decision-making, prevent internal inequities, and support talent management strategies, such as performance assessment and career planning.

Example of Pay Grade

Take for instance a manufacturing company that employs workers across diverse job roles such as production operators, technicians, supervisors, and managers. To ensure equitable and competitive compensation practices, a pay grade system in harmony with industry standards and regional market rates is implemented by the company. Each job has a pay grade assigned to it which is determined by factors like complexity of job, skills required and level of responsibility. For an example, the entry-level production operators will be assigned to Pay Grade 1 whose pay scale ranges from $30,000 to $40,000 per annum while the experienced technicians will fall under Pay Grade 3 with a scale of $50,000 to $60,000 per year. Production supervisors might belong to the category of Grades 5 with an annual salary ranging from $70,000 to $80,000 while plant managers would be from Grades 7 that offers a salary range of $90,000 to $100,000 per year.

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